THE RECIPE

Recipe by: Chris Scott
Prep Time: 1 hour
Cook Time: 1 hour
Feeds: 4-8 people
Parts of Fish: Heads and frames
DIFFICULTY:

Ingredients

For the lentils:
• Moong dal (yellow lentils) – 3 cups
• Warm water – 3 cups
• Salt – ½ tbsp
For the fish
• Fish – 1-2 (heads, frames, and any uneven pieces)
• Salt – 2 tsp
• Turmeric – ½ tsp
• Red chilli powder – 2 tsp
• Oil – 1 tbsp (for marinade)
• Oil – ¼ cup (for frying)
For the maśalā (spice mix)
• Oil – ¼ cup
• Bay leaves – 2
• Cinnamon – 2-4
• Cardamom – 4-5
• Cloves – 4
• Whole black pepper – 7-8
• Dried red chillies – 4
• Onions – 1 cup, diced
• Onion paste – 1/4 cup
• Garlic paste – 2 tbsp
• Ginger paste – 2 tbsp
• Red chilli powder – 2 tbsp
• Turmeric – 1 tsp
• Coriander – 2 tbsp
• Cumin – 2 tbsp
• Green chillies – 4, bruised
• Fresh coriander stalks – ¼ cup, chopped
• Tomato – 400ml can, chopped
Bringing it all together:
• Soaked grains (moong dal)
• Salt – 1 tsp
• Hot water – 1 cup
• Fried fish pieces
• Hot water – 1 ½ cups (adjust as desired)
• Roasted cumin powder – 2 tsp
• Ghee – 1 tbsp
• Coriander leaves – ¼ cup, chopped
• Fried onions (bereshta) – ¼ cup
• Green chillies – 2
Image

Method

Preparing the lentils:
1) Heat a cast iron skillet or a thick-bottomed wok over medium heat.
2) Dry roast the moong dal while continuously stirring until it changes colour from yellow to golden brown.
3) Remove from heat and transfer the roasted dal to a pot.
4) Wash the roasted dal with cold water to stop the cooking process.
5) Drain the water and set aside.
6) Soak the roasted dal in warm water and add salt.
7) Let it soak for 30 minutes to hydrate the dal.
Preparing the fish:
1) Wash and pat dry the fish head(s) and other fish pieces.
2) In a bowl, marinate the fish with salt, turmeric, red chilli powder, and a little bit of oil.
3) Set aside for 15 minutes.
4) Heat oil in a sauté pan over low heat.
5) Fry the fish pieces until well browned on all sides.
6) Set aside the fried fish pieces on a plate.
Preparing the maśalā (spice mix):
1) In the same sauté pan used for frying the fish, heat ¼ cup oil over medium heat.
2) Add bay leaves, cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, black pepper, and dried red chillies.
3) Temper the spices for 1-2 minutes, being careful not to burn them.
4) Add diced onions and fry until golden for about 5 minutes.
5) Add onion paste, garlic paste, ginger paste, red chilli powder, turmeric, coriander, and cumin.
6) If needed, add a splash of hot water to prevent the dry spices from burning.
7) Fry the mixture until the raw smell disappears and oil starts to pool on the sides.
8) Add bruised green chillies, chopped coriander stalks, and tomatoes.
9) Sauté until the water from the tomatoes evaporates and the oil starts to separate.
Bringing it all together:
1) Drain the soaking water from the grains and add them to the sauté pan with the spice mix.
2) Add salt and combine the lentils with the masala base.
3) Braise the lentils over medium heat, stirring frequently, for 7-8 minutes.
4) If needed, add a splash of hot water to prevent sticking.
5) Add 1 cup of hot water, mix well, and cover the pan.
6) Stir occasionally until the water is fully absorbed.
7) Add the fried fish pieces and braise with the lentils for about 5 minutes.
8) Add 1 ½ cups of hot water (adjust as desired for stew thickness).
9) Mix everything, cover the pan, and simmer on medium-low heat for 20-30 minutes until the lentils are cooked.
10) Turn off the heat and add roasted cumin powder, ghee, chopped coriander leaves, fried onions, and slit green chillies.
11) Give a final stir, cover tightly with a lid, and let rest for 15 minutes before serving.